cts:not-query( $query as cts:query ) as cts:not-query
Returns a query specifying the matches not specified by its sub-query.
Parameters | |
---|---|
query | A negative query, specifying the search results to filter out. |
cts:not-query
constructor is fragment-based, so
it returns true only if the specified query does not produce a match
anywhere in a fragment. Therefore, a search using
cts:not-query
is only guaranteed to be accurate if the underlying
query that is being negated is accurate from its index resolution (that is,
if the unfiltered results of the $query
parameter to
cts:not-query
are accurate). The accuracy of the index
resolution depends on the many factors such as the query, if you search
at a fragment root (that is, if the first parameter of
cts:search
specifies an XPath that resolves to a fragment root),
the index options enabled on the database, the search options,
and other factors.
In cases where the $query
parameter has false-positive matches,
the negation of the query can miss matches (have false negative matches).
In these cases,
searches with cts:not-query
can miss results, even if those
searches are filtered.
cts:search(//PLAY, cts:not-query( cts:word-query("summer"))) => ... sequence of 'PLAY' elements not containing any text node with the word 'summer'.
let $doc := <doc> <p n="1">Dogs, cats, and pigs</p> <p n="2">Trees, frogs, and cats</p> <p n="3">Dogs, alligators, and wolves</p> </doc> return $doc//p[cts:contains(., cts:not-query("cat"))] (: Returns the third p element (the one without a "cat" term). Note that the cts:contains forces the constraint to happen in the filtering stage of the query. :)
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