
cts:not-query( $query as cts:query ) as cts:not-query
Returns a query specifying the matches not specified by its sub-query.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
| query | A negative query, specifying the search results to filter out. | 
cts:not-query constructor is fragment-based, so
  it returns true only if the specified query does not produce a match
  anywhere in a fragment.  Therefore, a search using
  cts:not-query is only guaranteed to be accurate if the underlying
  query that is being negated is accurate from its index resolution (that is,
  if the unfiltered results of the $query parameter to
  cts:not-query are accurate).  The accuracy of the index
  resolution depends on the many factors such as the query, if you search
  at a fragment root (that is, if the first parameter of
  cts:search specifies an XPath that resolves to a fragment root),
  the index options enabled on the database, the search options,
  and other factors.
  In cases where the $query parameter has false-positive matches,
  the negation of the query can miss matches (have false negative matches).
  In these cases,
  searches with cts:not-query can miss results, even if those
  searches are filtered.
  cts:search(//PLAY,
    cts:not-query(
      cts:word-query("summer")))
  => ...  sequence of 'PLAY' elements not containing
          any text node with the word 'summer'.
let $doc :=
  <doc>
   <p n="1">Dogs, cats, and pigs</p>
   <p n="2">Trees, frogs, and cats</p>
   <p n="3">Dogs, alligators, and wolves</p>
  </doc>
return
$doc//p[cts:contains(., cts:not-query("cat"))]
(: Returns the third p element (the one without
   a "cat" term). Note that the
   cts:contains forces the constraint to happen
   in the filtering stage of the query. :)
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